Map of Europe, 1933
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
Nazi March
From the book Adolf Hitler Bilder aus dem Leben des Fuehrers (Adolf Hitler Pictures from the Life of the Fuhrer). Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Lester and Joy Binger in memory of Lloyd Binger, 188.85.46
Portraits of Jews who perished in the Holocaust:
Sosha and Lizer Eisenhandler with family. Collection of Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Ruth Metzger Bader, 233.88
Arthur Horowitz. Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Joseph Mayer, Debbie Mayer and Edie Mayer Silberstein, Yaffa Eliach Collection donated by the Center for Holocaust Studies, 5008.84
Portrait of Judith Steinberger. Collection of Jehuda Lindenblatt.
Hanna Povrosnik. Collection of Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Clara Posner, 381.88
Sack family and bride’s family before the wedding, possibly during engagement. Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Mala Wassner, Yaffa Eliach Collection donated by the Center for Holocaust Studies, 5133.88
Willer family portrait. Collection of Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Rina Elisha, 60.98
Moishe with father and friend. Collection of Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Ruth Metzger Bader, 245.88
Gula Kolton and Paya Alter. Collection of Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Clara Posner, 379.88
Wedding portrait photograph of Klara Buczaczer and groom. Collection of Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Ethel Linder Stoll, 1226.90
Pepi Fierstein. Collection of Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Ralph Fierstein-Feuerstein and Regina Cajgfinger Feuerstein, 1358.90
Fredzia Blacharowitz. Collection of Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Fay Fischgold, 540.91
Map of Weimar Republic circa 1930
Courtesy of Alphathon
Weimar inflation money, I billion mark bill
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Eleanor Field and Margaret Klein, 264.96
German banknotes
Collection of Robert Jan Van Pelt
New York Times 11/11/1918 headline
Negotiators for the Treaty of Versailles, 1919. Taken by Helen Johns Kirtland.
Public domain via Library of Congress
A merchant uses a banknote as scrap
Original in collection of the Bundesarchiv
Newsreel footage – CBS – Bread lines in Europe, 1919
National Archive
Poster of Hitler: “The army of work and peace answers the Fuehrer with: Yes!”
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, 510.96
Children doing Heil Hitler salutes
From the book Adolf Hitler Bilder aus dem Leben des Fuehrers (Adolf Hitler Pictures from the Life of the Fuhrer). Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Lester and Joy Binger in memory of Lloyd Binger, 188.85.20
Images from Der Giftpilz (The Poison Mushroom)
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Ralph Goodman, 1365.91
SS soldiers with guns
From the book Adolf Hitler Bilder aus dem Leben des Fuehrers (Adolf Hitler Pictures from the Life of the Fuhrer). Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Elsie O. Sang in memory of Philip D. Sang, 172.88.13
Two SS Soldiers
From the book Adolf Hitler Bilder aus dem Leben des Fuehrers (Adolf Hitler Pictures from the Life of the Fuhrer). Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Lester and Joy Binger in memory of Lloyd Binger, 188.85.41
Testimony of Molly Blatt, 1994
Interviewed by Joni-Sue Blinderman
Museum of Jewish Heritage
A Living Memorial to the Holocaust
Yellow Star (Jude)
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Esther Tikotzki 2.90
Four children, two wearing stars
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage. Gift of Merry Weinberger, Yaffa Eliach Collection donated by the Center for Holocaust Studies, 5227.82
Sinti and Roma in front of caravans, 1937
Bundesarchiv, Bild146-1997-019-27A / CC-BY-SA 3.0
Theodor Wonja Michael
Original in the Bundesarchiv, Bundesarchiv, Bild 102-15664 / CC-BY-SA 3.0
Theodor Wonja Michael video
Based on the Schwarz Rot Gold Webseries
Produced/Directed by Jermain & Laurel Raffington
Camera: Felix Gaedtke
Sound: Gayatri Parameswaran
Wedding of Elsa Buxbaum and Seligmann Baer Bamberger
Collection of Joseph A. and Dorothy Frank Bamberger
Chart to describe the Nuremberg Laws of 1935
Antisemitic sign with yellow star
Jewish sports club blouse
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Mary Levinsky, 417.96
Telegram from Vienna to Kestenbaum Furs in New York
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage. Gift of Shirley Schulder, Yaffa Eliach Collection donated by the Center for Holocaust Studies, 5249.81
Bauer family home after Kristallnacht destruction
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Henry Bauer in memory of Irma, Ludwig and Werner Bauer, 1899.90 – 1905.90
Hauptsynagogue Mannheim after Kristallnacht
Collection of Marianne Adler Aaron
Torah scroll
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Joseph A. Bamberger and family
Dr. Seligmann Baer Bamberger
Collection of Joseph A. Bamberger.
Jews Rounded up after Kristallnacht
New York Times front page September 1, 1939
Mountain Systems of Europe map
Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division
Building a wall around the Kraków ghetto
Original in the collection of the Bundesarchiv
Four Jews with stars on coats
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Henry Kerstein, 2787.89
German soldier pulling/cutting elderly man’s beard in Zawiercie ghetto
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Jan Jakob Smulewicz, 1175.91
Armband marked with a Jewish star issued to Lazar Chaim Birnbaum in Kraków
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Gail Birnbaum Kraushar, 2013.38.1
Aron Gross and Lipa Weiss wearing armbands with star of David
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage. Gift of Aron Gross, Yaffa Eliach Collection donated by the Center for Holocaust Studies, 5001.88
1939 Map of Europe
created by Richard Edes Harrison
Red Army soldiers in the USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics)
Library of Congress
German propaganda poster
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Leslie, Judith and Gabri Schreyer and Alice Schreyer Batko in memory of Oscar Schreyer, 2005.A.34
2011 photo of Chelmno extermination camp by Pawel Schmidt
Socks
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Ruth Gamser Gruener
Ruth Gruener portrait by B.A. Van Sise
Righteous Among the Nations Avenue at Yad Vashem
Righteous Among the Nations: Milena Jesenká
Righteous Among the Nations: Elisabeth Abegg
Righteous Among the Nations: Chiune Sugihara
Righteous Among the Nations: Raoul Wallenberg
Righteous Among the Nations: Odoardo Focherini
Righteous Among the Nations: Ho Feng Shan
Westerbork, Netherlands, Jews boarding a deportation train to Auschwitz
Child’s shoe with sock
Collection of the Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum
Entrance to Auschwitz-Birkenau
Akron-Beacon Journal, May 7, 1945
Comb
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Ruth Mermelstein
Roll call in front of the kitchen building. From “The Auschwitz Album,” originals at Yad Vashem.
Image from the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising
Róża Robota (top left) and five comrades of the Hashomer Hatzair Zionist youth movement in Ciechanów, Poland (1930)
Original in the collection of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
Skirt, blouse, and bag
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Jack and Thea Gottesmann
Couples at Ulm Displaced Persons (DP) Camp
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Toby Knobel Fluek
Yshaya Braner and other boys on bicycle
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Yshaya Bar-Chama, Yaffa Eliach Collection donated by the Center for Holocaust Studies
Gathering of Displaced Persons at Zeilsheim Displaced Persons (DP) camp
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Albin H. White
Hannah Koblentz and friend
Collection of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, gift of Hannah Koblentz Shulman, Yaffa Eliach Collection donated by the Center for Holocaust Studies
Calanit (Mala) crowded deck, looking to land
Collection of Murray and Hana Greenfield